Economic and urban development throughout the 19th, 20th and 21st century has focussed upon the increase in urban settlements and expansion of the built environment. A major component in the success of towns and cities has been the successful mobility of people and goods.
Industry leaders and economists have identified transport as one of the three key issues which will affect future competitiveness of towns and cities. The ICE's aim is to see a transport system which offers people real choice. To do this, the Institution, in its 2008 State of the Nation 'Transport', report identified five transport goals to:
- Support sustainable economic growth;
- Maintain and Enhance quality of life;
- Promote environmental sustainability;
- Enhance safety and resilience, and;
- Improve deliverability.
When the transport system meets all these goals, it will be efficient, accessible and environmentally friendly. It will be a transport system, which will redress the transport balance and allow us to be less dependent on our cars for many journeys. However, these goals will never be achieved until we reduce the congestion on our roads and cut CO2 emissions – the key to a successful transport system. ICE’s 10 step plan offered a solution to this challenge:
1. Political consensus on transport strategy.
2. A 30-year national transport strategy.
3. Integrated transport authorities for urban areas.
4. Integrated information on journey times, cost and CO2 emissions.
5. Faster infrastructure delivery.
6. Integrated travel services and ticketing.
7. Enhanced public transport capacity and reputation.
8. Rail freight and short sea shipping capacity growth.
9. Changing public behaviour.
10. Link revenue and funding.
ICE Policy Position Statements: Transport