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Type
Lecture

Smeaton lecture 2026: The UK’s leadership in wing technology – is this the aerodynamic legacy of John Smeaton?

Event organised by ICE

Date
21 July 2026
Time
18:30 - 20:30 BST (GMT+1)
Location
Institution of Civil Engineers
One Great George Street
London, SW1P 3AA
United Kingdom
Add to Calendar 21-07-2026 18:30 21-07-2026 20:30 false Europe/London Smeaton lecture 2026: The UK’s leadership in wing technology – is this the aerodynamic legacy of John Smeaton? https://www.ice.org.uk/events/upcoming-events/smeaton-lecture-2026 Institution of Civil Engineers, London

Also available online

Free

Overview

This year’s Smeaton Lecture will be delivered by Sir Iain Gray, professor and director of aerospace at Cranfield University. He will explore the link between John Smeaton’s work and the UK’s proud aerospace history.

A true pioneer, Smeaton (1724-92) ranks among the greats of engineering. While he is best known for designing canals, harbours, bridges and lighthouses, he also brought a more scientific approach to the profession.

One example of this was his windmill experiments, in which he sought to understand the physics of air resistance. From these, he derived a constant relating wind pressure to velocity. This became known as the Smeaton coefficient.

Little would he have imagined that, nearly 150 years later, Orville and Wilbur Wright would use his coefficient in their lift and drag calculations when designing the revolutionary Wright Flyer. To this day, Smeaton’s contribution is acknowledged by Nasa in its beginner’s guide to aeronautics.

This lecture will seek to establish a lineage from Smeaton’s work on windmills to aeronautical innovation in the UK, focusing on Bristol’s role in the industry’s development.

Central to the story is the Bristol Aeroplane Company. Founded in 1910 by Sir George White as the British and Colonial Aeroplane Company, the firm produced several renowned aircraft – including the Scout fighter biplane and the Britannia turboprop airliner – at Filton Airfield on the city’s northern outskirts.

Filton later became Concorde’s British R&D and manufacturing base, producing 10 of the supersonic airliners. In 1969, Concorde’s first UK flight took off from the airfield. In 2003, its last ever flight landed there. 

Bristol remains at the heart of the nation’s aerospace engineering cluster. Filton, for example, is home to Airbus’s Wing of Tomorrow design programme. Does Smeaton’s early work on aerodynamics still have an influence on the company’s wing designs today – and could the UK’s leadership in this field be part of his legacy?

Venue

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Institution of Civil Engineers
One Great George Street
London
SW1P 3AA

Programme

18.30 - 19.00

Registration and refreshments

(Those joining online are advised to log in at 18.45 to test their connections.)

19.00 - 19.05

Introduction by David Porter, ICE President

19.05 - 20.00

Presentation by Sir Iain Gray, Cranfield University

20.00 - 20.25

Q&A session

20.25 - 20.27

Summary from David Porter

20.27 - 20.30

Vote of thanks from Professor Peter Guthrie, president of the Smeatonian Society of Civil Engineers

20.30

Event ends

Speakers

David Porter

David Porter

Institution of Civil Engineers

President

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David Porter

David Porter is director of engineering with the Department for Infrastructure, which is Northern Ireland’s highways authority. In this role, he is also the chief highways engineer and head of the civil engineering profession in the Northern Ireland civil service.

Porter is responsible for the development of the department’s professional and technical staff, engineering policies and standards, and health and safety. He also leads on procurement and the internal consultancy.

Previously, he was chief executive of the Rivers Agency, Northern Ireland’s flood defence and drainage authority.

Porter has served on the ICE Council three times, twice as the Northern Ireland representative and once as a general member. He is a trustee who, until recently, held the learning society portfolio. He has also served on several institution committees and panels.

A fellow of the Irish Academy of Engineering, Porter was awarded the Poskitt Medal by ICE Northern Ireland in 2017 and the President’s Award by Engineers Ireland in 2018.

Sir Iain Gray

Sir Iain Gray

Cranfield University

director of aerospace

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Sir Iain Gray

As managing director of Airbus UK from 2003 to 2007, Sir Iain Gray led the development and industrialisation of the A380 wing, which was designed at Filton and manufactured at Broughton in Flintshire. Capable of carrying 545 passengers over 15,000km, the A380 remains the largest production airliner ever to enter service.

In 2007, Gray became the founding CEO of Innovate UK’s forerunner, the Technology Strategy Board. There he led the development of support for business innovation and the allocation of collaborative R&D funding.

Gray joined Cranfield University in 2015. As its director of aerospace, he has built on its strong heritage of applied research and teaching in this sector, while overseeing the university’s strategic relationships with key organisations in the global aerospace industry. 

Prof. Peter Guthrie OBE FREng

Prof. Peter Guthrie OBE FREng

Smeatonian Society / University of Cambridge

president / professor of engineering for sustainable development

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Prof. Peter Guthrie OBE FREng

Peter Guthrie is professor of engineering for sustainable development at the University of Cambridge. Specialising initially in geotechnics, he worked for three decades as a civil engineer on major international infrastructure projects before joining the university in 2000.  

Guthrie’s research focuses on energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. He has worked to incorporate social and ecological considerations into the design of projects ranging from nuclear decommissioning and urban development to the construction of airports, rail links such as the Channel Tunnel and public spaces including California’s Orange County Great Park. 

For more information please contact:

Ioana Rus