The ICE responds to the Energy Security and Net Zero (ESNZ) Committee inquiry on public engagement and decarbonising the energy system.
This inquiry by the Energy Security and Net Zero Committee examined how effectively the UK government is communicating the objectives and benefits of the energy transition to the public.
The ICE’s response made the following key points:
- Decarbonising the grid will require significant investment in infrastructure. This will ultimately deliver environmental benefits, greater energy security, and lower bills.
- However, recent polling commissioned by the ICE suggests more needs to be done to engage the public about the cost of infrastructure and how it is paid for.
- The public ultimately funds new infrastructure through taxes, utility bills or user charges, but people are divided on which is the fairest way to pay for it.
- Shifting global politics and public attitudes around clean energy and net zero are risks to the government’s Clean Power Mission. The government and the engineering profession could do more to engage the public on the journey to net zero.
- Research commissioned by the ICE in 2024 suggests that most people want to make behavioural changes to support the net zero transition and believe individuals have at least some responsibility to act.
- More could be done to help people to make those changes, including providing a single point of reference, addressing market and non-financial barriers and providing clear policy paths.
ICE submission to the ESNZ Committee inquiry on building support for the energy transition
Content type: Policy
Last updated: 05 August 2025
You may also be interested in@headerSize>

- Type
- Awards and competitions
Quarry regeneration wins major ICE prize – could your project be next?
The institution has announced the winners of its 2026 awards and is inviting nominations for 2027.

- Type
- Infrastructure blog
CCC report shows it’s time to supercharge the UK’s electrification ambitions
The UK must speed up the electrification of transport, homes, and industry to reap the benefits of reducing emissions.

- Type
- Infrastructure blog
Mike Reader MP: the UK's Seventh Carbon Budget is an anti-poverty measure
The transition to net zero will lower costs, create jobs, and drive growth, writes the chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Infrastructure.