Yazen Saleh shares the characteristics that help civil engineers navigate ethics in the construction industry.

In the construction industry, the focus is often on the finished product – innovative designs, precision in execution, and the buildings that will stand the test of time.
Yet, there’s a critical element that can be overlooked: ethics.
Engineering ethics plays an essential role in guiding every stage of a project, ensuring safety, sustainability, and integrity from start to finish.
The decisions engineers make impact not only the project, but also the lives of those involved in its creation and its use. Ethical conduct is a necessity in construction to make sure infrastructure is safe.
Below are some of the traits of an ethical engineer.
1. Responsible: they understand that ethics is an engineer’s responsibility
Ethics isn’t just a set of rules to ensure compliance – it’s the core of an engineer’s responsibility.
Before starting a project, they must be trained in the ethical principles that guide their work.
This includes considering the social, environmental, and safety implications of their decisions.
The success of any construction project isn’t just about technical expertise but also about a shared commitment to ethical conduct.
Even with skilled workers, advanced technology, and innovative designs, a project can falter without a strong ethical foundation.
From the architect to the labourer, every team member must act responsibly, transparently, and with the best interests of the community in mind.
2. Brave: they are clear on their priorities
External pressures, such as client demands or financial constraints, can tempt engineers to compromise on quality and safety.
However, ethical engineers must be willing to speak up, raise concerns, and even refuse to proceed if necessary.
By sticking to strong ethical principles, engineers safeguard not only their professional reputation, but also the public's welfare and the long-term success of the building.
When human values align with professional responsibilities, projects are more likely to be delivered successfully and with integrity.
3. Careful: they understand the consequences
The consequences of unethical decisions can be disastrous.
A single miscalculation, faulty material choice, or failure to follow safety protocols can result in structural failures, injuries, or fatalities.
In an industry where large teams collaborate over extended periods, there’s no room for unethical behaviour.
Engineers must make the right choices from the outset, considering the long-term impact of their actions on human life, the environment, and the success of the project.
4. Continuous learner: they are accountable and learn from mistakes
One key aspect of ethics in construction is accountability. Engineers face challenges and situations where they may not have all the answers.
Mistakes can happen, but the true mark of a professional is how they handle these mistakes.
An ethical engineer takes ownership of their errors, analyses what went wrong, and works toward finding effective solutions.
They’ll seek guidance from more experienced colleagues, conduct additional research, and make informed decisions. They don’t cut corners to meet deadlines or save costs.
Rather than covering up errors or ignoring them to protect their reputation, ethical engineers view mistakes as valuable learning opportunities.
This approach not only fosters trust within the team but also ensures that the same errors aren’t repeated in the future.
Keeping the end user in mind
Ethical engineers always remember that the end user – whether they are living or working in the building – is directly impacted by the quality and safety of the project.
If a mistake is made in material selection or installation details, the engineer must admit the error, take responsibility, and find a resolution.
It’s not acceptable to hide behind the excuse of “it’s as per the design” because the designer is also an engineer and is equally capable of making mistakes.
Be wise in your evaluation and place yourself in the shoes of the end-user. They are experiencing the consequences of the decisions made in the project. It’s the engineer’s responsibility to ensure that these are addressed with care and professionalism.
Ethics as the cornerstone of success
As the construction industry continues to grow, it becomes clear that technical expertise alone doesn’t guarantee success.
Engineers must have a strong ethical foundation to navigate complex, high-stakes decisions. When ethical principles are ingrained in an engineer’s approach, they become responsible professionals who create lasting, positive impacts on society.
Engineering ethics should be viewed as the cornerstone of every successful construction project.
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